Free CLP Practice Test %currentyear%: Exam Questions & Study Guide

Free CLP Practice Test : Exam Questions & Study Guide

Commercial driving student taking CLP permit test

The CLP practice test is the essential first step toward obtaining your Commercial Driver's License. Passing the CLP exam requires mastering general knowledge, air brakes, and combination vehicles. Our guide provides comprehensive CLP test questions to help you succeed.

Whether you need a CLP permit test simulation or a breakdown of specific topics, our resources cover everything. Start with our practice CLP test modules to gauge your readiness. A solid score on the CLP written test is your gateway to professional driving.

⏱️
90m
Time Limit
📝
50
Questions
80%
Pass Rate
💵
$40
Exam Fee
📊
800
Scoring
🖥️
MCQ
Format
🔄
Unltd
Retakes
🏢
DMV
Centers
📍
USA
Based
🩺
Yes
Medical
💻
No
Online Test
🎓
None
Degree

The CLP test is administered by state DMV offices and covers General Knowledge, Air Brakes, and Combination Vehicles. Passing this CLP license test allows you to begin supervised driving training.

Truck driver reviewing CLP practice test materials

Free CLP Practice Exam Questions

Select a topic below to start your CLP practice test. Our CLP exam questions cover every critical section of the permit test.

CLP Exam Flashcards

Click to flip and test your knowledge

🩺
What is the medical requirement for a CLP?
You must possess a valid DOT medical card issued by a certified medical examiner to obtain your CLP.
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🪪
How long is a CLP valid?
A Commercial Learner's Permit is typically valid for 180 days and can be renewed once for another 180 days.
GET CLP EXAM PREP →
🚚
What is the "P" endorsement?
The P endorsement authorizes a driver to operate a vehicle designed to transport passengers.
REVIEW CLP QUESTIONS →
🛑
What is the minimum age for interstate CLP?
You must be at least 21 years old to operate a commercial motor vehicle in interstate commerce.
TRY CLP MOCK EXAM →
🌬️
What does the air brakes test cover?
It tests knowledge of air brake system components, usage, and safety checks required for vehicles with air brakes.
ACCESS CLP STUDY GUIDE →
🚛
Can a CLP holder drive alone?
No, a CLP holder must always be accompanied by a valid CDL holder in the front passenger seat.
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CLP Exam Study Guide

This CLP study guide breaks down essential information for your permit test. Review these common questions to prepare for the CLP exam.

What is the CLP exam?The CLP exam is a written knowledge test required to obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit, allowing you to practice driving commercial vehicles.
Who needs to take the CLP test?Anyone wishing to obtain a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) must first pass the CLP test.
What is the minimum age for a CLP?Generally, you must be 18 for intrastate driving and 21 for interstate commerce to get a CLP permit.
Is the CLP test hard?The CLP test can be challenging as it covers technical knowledge of air brakes, combinations, and regulations.
How many questions are on the CLP test?The General Knowledge section typically has 50 questions, with additional questions for endorsements on the CLP exam.
How long is the CLP test?Most states allow 60-90 minutes for the General Knowledge portion of the CLP test.
What is the CLP passing score?You must answer at least 80% of questions correctly to pass the CLP written test.
Is the CLP test multiple choice?Yes, the CLP exam consists entirely of multiple-choice questions administered on a computer.
How do I register for the CLP exam?You can register for the CLP exam at your local DMV or driver licensing agency.
What documents are needed for the CLP?You need proof of identity, residency, and a medical examiner's certificate to take the CLP test.
Can I take the CLP test online?No, the official CLP test must be taken in person at a DMV office, though study is done online.
How much does the CLP test cost?The CLP exam cost varies by state but typically ranges from $30 to $90.
When do I get my CLP results?You receive your CLP exam results immediately after completing the computer-based test.
What if I fail the CLP test?If you fail the CLP test, you can retake it after a waiting period, which varies by state.
How long is a CLP valid?A CLP permit is valid for 180 days and can usually be renewed once for another 180 days.
Can I drive immediately after passing?Once you have your CLP permit, you can drive only when accompanied by a CDL holder.
What is the starting salary for CLP holders?While a CLP holder is a trainee, starting CDL drivers earn around $45,000 annually.
Does passing the CLP increase pay?Passing the CLP exam is the prerequisite for high-paying trucking jobs, not a direct pay raise itself.
Do companies pay for CLP training?Yes, many trucking companies offer paid training programs for those with a valid CLP permit.
What is the top salary for drivers?Experienced drivers who started with a CLP can earn over $80,000 annually, especially in specialized hauling.

CLP Test Format & Structure

Understanding the CLP test format is crucial. The CLP exam consists of a core General Knowledge section plus additional endorsement tests depending on the vehicle class.

📝General KnowledgeCore

The foundation of the CLP test, covering safe driving, cargo, and inspections.

SafetyInspectionsCargoSigns
  • Topics: Vehicle control, hazards, accidents
  • Questions: 50 Questions
🌬️Air BrakesEndorsement

Required for vehicles equipped with air brakes. A critical part of the CLP exam.

ComponentsSystemsUsage
  • Topics: Dual air systems, inspections
  • Questions: 25 Questions
🚛Combination VehiclesClass A

Essential for Class A CLP permit applicants driving tractor-trailers.

CouplingRolloversBrakingTurning
  • Topics: Coupling/uncoupling, safety
  • Questions: 20 Questions
🚌Passenger TransportBus

For those seeking a passenger endorsement on their CLP license.

LoadingProceduresSafetyRules
  • Topics: Passenger management, stops
  • Questions: 20 Questions
Tanker VehiclesN Endorsement

Specific test for hauling liquids. Part of specialized CLP training.

SurgeBaffiesHandlingLiquids
  • Topics: Liquid surge, weight distribution
  • Questions: 20 Questions
☢️HazMatH Endorsement

Advanced section for transporting hazardous materials. Requires background check for CLP.

PlacardsRisksRegulationsSafety
  • Topics: Labeling, emergency response
  • Questions: 30 Questions
💡 CLP Study Tip

Focus heavily on the Air Brakes section if you plan to drive trucks. This is the most common failure point on the CLP test. Use our CLP air brake practice test to master the concepts.

CLP Score Calculator

Select your state to see passing requirements for the CLP test.

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CLP Salary & Career Outlook

Starting as a CLP holder is the path to lucrative trucking careers. Salaries grow with experience and endorsements.

$48,000
Average Entry-Level CDL Salary
📊 Truck Driver Salary Progression
$35k
Trainee
$48k
Entry Level
$58k
Local
$65k
OTR
$75k
HazMat
$85k
Specialized
Trainee
$35k
Entry
$48k
Local
$58k
OTR
$65k
HazMat
$75k
Spec.
$85k
*Salaries vary by region, experience, and endorsements.
Experience LevelAnnual SalaryMonthly IncomeTypical Timeline
🔰 CLP Trainee$30k - $40k~$3,0000-3 Months
🚛 Rookie Driver$45k - $55k~$4,0001st Year
🛣️ OTR Driver$60k - $80k~$5,8002+ Years
Tanker/HazMat$75k - $95k~$7,0003+ Years
👔 Owner Operator$100k - $200k+Varies5+ Years
💰 High Demand Career

The trucking industry is facing a massive driver shortage. Obtaining your CLP is the guaranteed first step into a stable career with signing bonuses often exceeding $5,000.

How to Get Your CLP

Follow this step-by-step timeline to obtain your Commercial Learner's Permit. While you can study for the CLP test online, the actual exam must be taken at a DMV.

🩺
Week 1
Medical
DOT Physical
📚
Week 2
Study
Prep for Exam
📝
Week 3
Test
Pass CLP Exam
🚛
Week 4+
Train
Behind Wheel
CLP Application Process
  1. Meet Eligibility - Ensure you are 18+ (intrastate) or 21+ (interstate) and have a valid driver's license.
  2. Get DOT Medical Card - Pass a physical exam with a certified medical examiner to ensure you meet CLP requirements.
  3. Submit Application - Visit your local DMV, submit the CDL application, and pay the fee.
  4. Pass Knowledge Tests - Take and pass the General Knowledge, Air Brakes, and Combination Vehicles tests. Use our CLP practice test to prepare.
  5. Obtain CLP - Once passed, you receive your CLP permit, valid for 180 days.
  6. Begin Training - Start driving under the supervision of a CDL holder. Wait at least 14 days before taking the skills test.
  7. Schedule Skills Test - Book your road test to upgrade your CLP to a full CDL.

CLP Certification Costs

Budgeting for your CLP exam involves more than just the test fee. Here is a breakdown of typical costs associated with getting your CLP permit.

💵
$30 - $90
Permit Fee
Paid to DMV
🩺
$80 - $150
DOT Physical
Medical Exam
🚓
$20 - $50
Background
Driving Record
🏫
$0 - $500
Prep Course
Optional Study
📸
$10 - $20
Photo Fee
License Photo
🔄
$5 - $15
Retake Fee
Per Attempt
💰 Total Investment

Expect to spend between $150 and $300 to obtain your CLP permit. This is a small investment compared to the potential earnings of a professional driver.

Candidate taking CLP written test at DMV

Career Paths with a CLP/CDL

Your CLP is the stepping stone to diverse driving careers. From local routes to cross-country hauls, the options are vast.

🛣️
OTR Driver
Long-haul trucking across state lines. High mileage pay and travel opportunities. Requires CLP then Class A CDL.
🏘️
Local Driver
Daily routes allowing you to be home every night. Great for work-life balance. Often requires delivery experience.
Tanker Driver
Specialized transport of liquids. Requires Tanker (N) endorsement. High responsibility and higher pay.
☢️
HazMat Driver
Transporting hazardous materials. Requires H endorsement and background check. One of the highest-paying driving jobs.
🚌
Bus Driver
Transporting passengers for city transit or charters. Requires Passenger (P) endorsement on your CLP license.

CLP Testing Contacts

For official information on scheduling your CLP test and regulations, contact these organizations.

🏢
FMCSA
Federal Regulator

Website: fmcsa.dot.gov

Services: Regulations, Medical Rules

Contact: 1-800-832-5660

🚗
State DMV
Local Licensing

Website: Find Your DMV

Services: Schedule CLP test, Licensing

Contact: Check Local Listing

🩺
DOT Medical
Health Certification

Website: National Registry

Services: Find Medical Examiner

Contact: Online Search

📚
AAMVA
Test Standards

Website: aamva.org

Services: CDL Manuals

Contact: 703-522-4200

🔍 Find CLP Jobs

Many trucking companies hire "student drivers" with just a CLP permit and pay for their training. Look for "CLP Holder" or "Student Driver" job postings in your area.

CLP Test Day Checklist

Start Your Trucking Career

You're just one test away from getting behind the wheel. Take our free CLP practice test now and ensure you pass on your first try. Don't risk a re-test fee!

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CLP Renewal & Expiration

Your CLP permit is temporary. Understanding its validity and renewal process is critical to avoid starting the process over.

📅
Validity
180 Days
🔄
Renewals
One Time
Wait Period
14 Days
⚠️ Important Rule

You must hold your CLP for at least 14 days before you are eligible to take the CDL skills test. Use this time for supervised driving practice.

CLP Exam FAQ

To find a CLP test near me, check the website of your state's DMV or Driver License Agency. All official testing must be done in person at these centers.

The General Knowledge CLP exam typically has 50 questions. Additional endorsement tests (Air Brakes, Combinations) have 20-25 questions each.

No, while you can study online, the actual CLP written test must be taken at an official DMV testing location under supervision.

If you fail the CLP test, you can retake it. Most states require a waiting period (often 1 day to 1 week) and a retesting fee.

Yes, you must pass a DOT physical and provide a valid medical examiner's certificate to obtain your CLP permit.

The CLP test cost varies by state but usually ranges between $30 and $90. This fee often covers the application and initial testing.

Study the CDL Manual sections on General Knowledge, Air Brakes, and Combination Vehicles. Use our CLP practice test to reinforce what you learn.

No, a CLP holder must always be accompanied by a valid CDL holder (licensed for the same vehicle class) seated in the front passenger seat.

A CLP permit is valid for 180 days. In most states, you can renew it one time for an additional 180 days without retesting.

The CLP test is the written knowledge portion. The CDL test typically refers to the final skills/driving test you take after training.

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