What is the best way to prevent the spread of infection in a healthcare setting?
Hand hygiene is considered the single most important practice to prevent the spread of infection.
When assisting a patient to stand, where should you position yourself?
Standing in front of the patient allows you to support their balance effectively.
What should a CNA do before feeding a patient?
Checking the patient’s name band ensures the correct patient receives the appropriate meal.
Which of the following should be reported immediately to a nurse?
Sudden chest pain may indicate a life-threatening condition and must be reported promptly.
How often should bed-bound patients be repositioned to prevent pressure ulcers?
Turning patients at least every 2 hours helps maintain circulation and skin integrity.
What should you do first if a patient begins choking?
Assess whether the patient can cough or speak to determine the severity of the obstruction.
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Which device helps prevent foot drop in bed-bound patients?
Footboards maintain the foot at a natural angle and prevent foot drop deformity.
Which is a sign of dehydration in elderly patients?
Dry mouth is a common and noticeable early sign of dehydration.
How should you measure a patient's pulse accurately?
Counting the pulse for a full minute ensures accuracy, especially with irregular beats.
When providing oral care for an unconscious patient, what should you do first?
Positioning the patient on their side prevents aspiration during oral care.
What is the normal range for an adult’s oral temperature?
A normal oral temperature is typically between 97.6°F and 99.6°F.
Which practice ensures patient dignity during a bed bath?
Covering the patient maintains privacy and dignity during personal care.
When making an occupied bed, you should:
Rolling the patient to one side allows safe bed linen changes without injury.
What is the best action if you find a patient on the floor?
Stay with the patient, call for help, and assess their condition safely.
When charting patient care, you should always:
Documenting accurately and promptly ensures reliable patient records and care continuity.
Which vital sign change should be reported immediately?
A sudden drop in blood pressure can indicate shock or internal bleeding and must be addressed at once.