CNA Practice Test 2026: Free Exam Questions & Study Guide

Free CNA Practice Test - Certified Nursing Assistant Exam Preparation

Prepare for your Certified Nursing Assistant certification exam with our comprehensive free CNA practice test featuring 500+ questions covering all exam domains. Our practice tests simulate the actual CNA exam format to help you pass on your first attempt.

The CNA certification exam consists of a written knowledge test and a clinical skills evaluation. Use our free CNA practice questions, flashcards, and study guide to master essential nursing assistant skills and boost your confidence before test day.

📝
60-100
Written Questions
⏱️
90-120
Minutes Duration
70-80%
Passing Score
🎯
5
Clinical Skills
📚
75-150
Training Hours
💰
$100-200
Exam Fee
🔄
2 Years
Certification Valid
📅
3
Retake Attempts
🏥
50
States Accept
👩‍⚕️
1.5M+
Active CNAs
📈
8%
Job Growth
🏆
90%+
Pass Rate

The CNA certification is administered by state-approved testing agencies, with Prometric being the most common provider. Requirements vary by state, but all include completing an approved training program and passing both written and clinical skills evaluations. Our free CNA practice tests help you prepare for success.

CNA Practice Test Study Guide - Nursing Assistant Exam Preparation

Free CNA Practice Tests

Start your CNA exam preparation with our comprehensive free practice tests. Each quiz covers essential topics from the official CNA certification exam, including basic nursing skills, patient rights, infection control, and safety procedures.

Nursing Skills
CNA Basic Nursing Skills
Free CNA Practice Test covering vital signs monitoring with CNA Answers and comprehensive CNA Test Online access for essential patient care competency.
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Patient Rights
CNA Residents' Rights
CNA Practice featuring patient advocacy CNA Questions with Free CNA Test access and legal rights protection protocols for healthcare compliance.
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Cognitive Care
CNA Cognitive Care
CNA Exam covering dementia care strategies with CNA Online access and CNA Test Practice for memory impairment assistance techniques.
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Communication
CNA Communication Skills
CNA Test Online featuring therapeutic communication with Free CNA Practice access and interpersonal interaction protocols for patient engagement.
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Ethics
CNA Legal & Ethical Standards
Free CNA Practice Test covering professional boundaries with CNA Practice Test Free access and confidentiality regulations for ethical nursing care.
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Personal Care
CNA Personal Care
CNA Practice Exam featuring bathing assistance with CNA With Answers and activities of daily living support for comprehensive patient care.
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Hand Hygiene
CNA Hand Hygiene & PPE
CNA Mock Test covering infection control protocols with CNA Sample questions and personal protective equipment usage for safety compliance.
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Safety
CNA Safety & Emergency
CNA Online Exam featuring fall prevention with CNA Test Questions and emergency response procedures for critical incident management.
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Mental Health
CNA Mental Health Support
Free CNA covering emotional support techniques with CNA Prep access and psychosocial needs assessment for holistic patient wellness.
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Range of Motion
CNA Range of Motion
CNA Study featuring mobility exercises with CNA Review and physical therapy assistance techniques for patient rehabilitation support.
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Hygiene
CNA Hygiene & Grooming
CNA Training featuring oral care protocols with CNA Materials and grooming assistance standards for dignified patient care delivery.
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Scope of Practice
CNA Scope of Practice
CNA Certification covering professional limitations with CNA Guide and delegation boundaries for appropriate nursing assistant responsibilities.
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Medical Terms
CNA Medical Terminology
CNA Assessment featuring healthcare abbreviations with CNA Resources and medical vocabulary knowledge for accurate clinical documentation.
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CNA Exam Study Flashcards

Click to flip cards and test your knowledge of essential CNA concepts

🩺
What are the normal vital signs ranges for an adult patient?
BP: 90/60-120/80, Pulse: 60-100, Resp: 12-20, Temp: 97.8-99.1°F
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🧤
What is the proper sequence for removing PPE?
Gloves first, then gown, eye protection, and mask last. Hand hygiene between each step.
CNA Exam Questions →
🛡️
What are the 5 rights of delegation?
Right task, right circumstance, right person, right direction, and right supervision.
CNA Test Prep →
🧼
How long should proper handwashing take?
At least 20 seconds with soap and water, covering all surfaces including between fingers and under nails.
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⚠️
What does RACE stand for in fire safety?
Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate - the emergency response protocol for fires.
CNA Safety Test →
❤️
What is the main purpose of the Patient Bill of Rights?
To protect patient dignity, ensure informed consent, maintain privacy, and guarantee quality care.
CNA Rights Quiz →

CNA Exam Study Guide

Master all aspects of the CNA certification exam with our comprehensive study guide. Navigate through each tab to explore test basics, format details, registration steps, passing requirements, and preparation strategies.

What is the CNA test?The CNA test is a certification exam required to become a Certified Nursing Assistant, consisting of written and skills evaluation components.
What does the CNA test consist of?The CNA test has two parts: a written or oral knowledge exam and a hands-on clinical skills evaluation.
Who administers the CNA test?The CNA test is administered by state-approved testing agencies, with Prometric being the most common provider nationwide.
Is the CNA test the same in every state?While the CNA test follows national standards, each state has specific requirements and may use different testing providers.
How many questions are on the CNA written test?The CNA written test typically contains 60-100 multiple-choice questions, varying by state.
How long is the CNA written test?The written portion usually takes 90 minutes to 2 hours to complete, depending on your state.
How many skills are tested on the CNA skills exam?You will typically demonstrate 5 randomly selected nursing skills during the clinical evaluation portion.
What topics are covered on the CNA written test?Topics include basic nursing skills, infection control, safety procedures, patient rights, and communication skills.
How do I register for the CNA test?Register through your state's approved testing provider website after completing an approved CNA training program.
Where can I take the CNA test?CNA tests are offered at Prometric testing centers, nursing facilities, and approved community college testing sites.
What do I need to bring to the CNA test?Bring valid photo ID, your testing authorization, and any required medical documentation as specified by your state.
Can I take the CNA test online?The written portion may be available online in some states, but the skills test must be performed in person.
What is the passing score for the CNA test?Most states require a score of 70-80% on both the written and skills portions to pass.
What happens if I fail the CNA test?You can retake the failed portion after a waiting period, typically 30 days, up to three times per training completion.
How long does it take to get CNA test results?Results are usually available within 2-10 business days, depending on your state and testing provider.
How do I check my CNA test results?Check results through your state's nurse aide registry website or contact the testing agency directly.
How should I prepare for the CNA test?Use practice tests, review your training materials, and practice clinical skills regularly with study partners.
Are there free CNA practice tests available?Yes, numerous free CNA practice tests with answers are available online to help you prepare.
How difficult is the CNA test?The CNA test is moderately challenging but very passable with proper preparation and consistent study habits.
What is the CNA Gold 1 final test?The CNA Gold 1 is a comprehensive practice test that simulates the actual CNA certification exam format.

CNA Test Format and Structure

Understanding the CNA exam structure is key to effective preparation. The certification exam consists of two main components that evaluate both theoretical knowledge and practical clinical skills.

📝Written Knowledge ExamPart 1
Multiple-choice questions testing theoretical knowledge of nursing assistant duties, patient care, and safety protocols.
60-100 Questions90-120 Minutes70-80% Pass
  • Format: Multiple choice or oral exam
  • Topics: Basic nursing skills, infection control
  • Scoring: Computerized immediate results
🎯Clinical Skills EvaluationPart 2
Hands-on demonstration of nursing skills performed on a standardized patient or mannequin under evaluator observation.
5 Skills30-40 MinutesPass/Fail
  • Skills: Randomly selected from 20+ options
  • Mandatory: Hand hygiene always required
  • Evaluation: Step-by-step checklist scoring
🏥Basic Nursing Skills22%
Core nursing assistant competencies including vital signs, positioning, ambulation, and patient monitoring techniques.
Vital SignsPositioningMobility
  • BP, Pulse, Respirations: Measurement techniques
  • Patient Transfer: Safe mobility assistance
  • Documentation: Recording observations
🧹Personal Care Skills24%
Activities of daily living assistance including bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, and nutrition support.
BathingDressingFeeding
  • Hygiene: Bed bath, oral care, grooming
  • Nutrition: Feeding assistance, I&O
  • Elimination: Toileting, catheter care
🛡️Safety & Infection Control18%
Essential protocols for maintaining safe environments, preventing infections, and responding to emergencies.
Hand HygienePPEFalls
  • Infection Control: Standard precautions
  • Fall Prevention: Safety measures
  • Emergency: RACE, fire safety
❤️Patient Rights & Communication18%
Resident rights protection, therapeutic communication, cultural sensitivity, and professional boundaries.
PrivacyDignityEthics
  • Rights: HIPAA, informed consent
  • Communication: Therapeutic techniques
  • Ethics: Professional boundaries
💡 CNA Exam Study Tips

Focus your study time on infection control and safety procedures, as these topics appear frequently on the exam. Practice clinical skills with a partner using step-by-step checklists to ensure you don't miss critical steps during the hands-on evaluation.

CNA Exam Score Calculator

Select your state to see specific CNA exam requirements and calculate your practice score

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CNA Salary Information

Explore earning potential for Certified Nursing Assistants across different settings and experience levels

$36,220
National Median Annual Salary (BLS 2024)
📈 CNA Salary by Experience Level
$28K
Entry
$32K
1-2 Yrs
$36K
3-5 Yrs
$40K
5-7 Yrs
$44K
7-10 Yrs
$48K
10+ Yrs
Entry
$28K
1-2 Yrs
$32K
3-5 Yrs
$36K
5-7 Yrs
$40K
7-10 Yrs
$44K
10+ Yrs
$48K
*Hospital CNAs typically earn 15-25% more than nursing home positions
Work SettingAnnual SalaryMonthly IncomeTypical Benefits
🏥 Hospital CNA$40,000 - $52,000$3,333 - $4,333Full Benefits + Differentials
🏠 Nursing Home CNA$32,000 - $40,000$2,667 - $3,333Health + Retirement
🏡 Home Health CNA$30,000 - $38,000$2,500 - $3,167Flexible Schedule
✈️ Travel CNA$45,000 - $60,000$3,750 - $5,000Housing + Per Diem
🌙 Night Shift CNA$36,000 - $48,000$3,000 - $4,000Shift Differentials
💡 CNA Career Growth Tips

Maximize your earning potential by pursuing additional certifications like medication aide or phlebotomy. Hospital positions typically offer higher pay, better benefits, and more advancement opportunities. Consider specializing in areas like ICU, pediatrics, or rehabilitation for premium wages.

How to Become a Certified Nursing Assistant

Follow this step-by-step guide to earn your CNA certification and start your healthcare career. The process typically takes 2-16 weeks depending on your program choice and state requirements.

📚
Week 1
Research Programs
Find state-approved CNA training near you
✏️
Week 2-8
Complete Training
75-150 hours classroom + clinical
📝
Week 9-10
Schedule Exam
Register with state testing agency
🎯
Week 11-12
Pass & Certify
Take exam and receive certification
Complete CNA Certification Process
  1. Meet Basic Requirements — Be at least 18 years old (16-17 with parental consent in some states), have a high school diploma or GED, and pass a background check.
  2. Enroll in Approved Training — Complete a state-approved CNA training program with 75-150 hours of classroom instruction and hands-on clinical experience.
  3. Complete Clinical Hours — Finish required clinical rotations in a healthcare facility under nurse supervision, typically 16-40 hours depending on state.
  4. Apply for Certification Exam — Submit application to your state's testing agency (Prometric, Pearson VUE, etc.) with proof of training completion.
  5. Pass Written Exam — Score 70-80% or higher on the multiple-choice knowledge test covering nursing fundamentals and patient care.
  6. Pass Skills Evaluation — Successfully demonstrate 5 randomly selected clinical skills to a state evaluator without critical errors.
  7. Register on State Registry — After passing both exams, your name is added to the state nurse aide registry, and you can legally work as a CNA.

CNA Certification Costs

Understanding the full investment required for CNA certification helps you plan your budget. Costs vary significantly by state and training program type.

🎓
$500-$2,000
Training Program
Community college or vocational school tuition; some employers offer free training
📝
$100-$200
State Exam Fee
Written and skills test combined fee; varies by state and testing provider
🔍
$25-$100
Background Check
Required criminal background check and fingerprinting for healthcare workers
📋
$25-$75
State Application
Certification application and registry listing fee after passing exams
📚
$30-$100
Study Materials
Textbooks, practice tests, and clinical skills supplies for exam preparation
👔
$50-$150
Uniform & Supplies
Scrubs, stethoscope, watch with second hand, and clinical equipment
💰 Total CNA Investment: $750 - $2,700

Many employers offer free CNA training programs in exchange for a work commitment. Community colleges and Red Cross programs are typically more affordable than private schools. Financial aid and workforce development grants may be available in your area.

CNA Certification Success - Passing the Nursing Assistant Exam

CNA Career Opportunities

Explore diverse career paths available to Certified Nursing Assistants in healthcare

🏥
Hospital CNA
Work in acute care settings providing direct patient care in medical-surgical units, emergency departments, ICU, and specialty units. Hospital CNAs earn premium wages and gain diverse clinical experience.
🏠
Nursing Home CNA
Provide long-term care to elderly residents in skilled nursing facilities. Build meaningful relationships with patients while assisting with daily activities, mobility, and personal care needs.
🏡
Home Health Aide
Deliver one-on-one patient care in private homes with flexible scheduling. Assist clients with daily living activities, medication reminders, and light housekeeping while maintaining independence.
✈️
Travel CNA
Take short-term assignments across the country with housing and travel benefits. Travel CNAs earn premium pay rates while experiencing different healthcare settings and locations.
👩‍⚕️
Career Advancement
Use CNA as a stepping stone to LPN, RN, or other healthcare careers. Many nursing schools give preference to applicants with CNA experience and provide pathway programs.

CNA Testing Resources and Contacts

Connect with official testing organizations and state boards for CNA certification information, exam scheduling, and registry verification.

🏛️
Prometric Testing
Primary CNA Testing Provider

Website: prometric.com

Services: CNA written and skills testing in most states

Contact: 1-800-274-1445

📋
Pearson VUE
Alternative Testing Provider

Website: pearsonvue.com

Services: CNA exam scheduling and delivery

Contact: 1-877-234-3513

🔍
State Nurse Aide Registry
Certification Verification

Website: nurseaideregistries.com

Services: Registry lookup and renewal information

Contact: Contact your state health department

🏥
American Red Cross
CNA Training Programs

Website: redcross.org/take-a-class/cna

Services: State-approved CNA training programs

Contact: 1-800-733-2767

🔍 Find CNA Jobs Near You

Search for CNA positions on healthcare job boards like Indeed Healthcare, NursingJobs.com, and hospital career pages. Many facilities offer sign-on bonuses and tuition reimbursement for nursing school. Check with local staffing agencies for flexible per diem and travel CNA opportunities.

CNA Test Day Checklist

Ready to Pass Your CNA Exam?

Start preparing with our free CNA practice tests featuring 500+ questions covering all exam topics. Join thousands of successful nursing assistant candidates who passed on their first attempt!

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CNA Certification Renewal Requirements

Maintain your active CNA certification by meeting renewal requirements before your certification expires. Requirements vary by state, but most require proof of recent employment and continuing education.

📅
Certification Period
2 Years
Work Requirement
8+ Hours Paid
📚
Continuing Education
12-24 Hours
✅ Stay CNA Certified

Most states require CNAs to work at least 8 hours of paid nursing-related work within the 24-month certification period. Complete required in-service training hours through your employer or approved online programs. Submit renewal applications 60-90 days before expiration to avoid lapsed certification.

CNA Exam Questions and Answers

A CNA (Certified Nursing Assistant) is a healthcare professional who provides basic patient care under the supervision of registered nurses or licensed practical nurses. CNAs help patients with daily activities like bathing, dressing, eating, and mobility assistance in hospitals, nursing homes, and other healthcare facilities.

Becoming a CNA typically takes 2-16 weeks for training completion, plus additional time for exam scheduling and certification processing. Total timeline is usually 6-16 weeks from start to working as a certified CNA, depending on program type and state processing times.

CNA salaries vary by location and setting. The national average is $35,000-$40,000 annually, with hourly wages ranging from $14-$20. Hospital CNAs typically earn more than those in nursing homes. Experience, certifications, and geographic location significantly impact earning potential.

Most states require a score of 70-80% on both the written and skills portions to pass the CNA certification exam. The exact passing score varies by state, so check with your state's nursing board or testing provider for specific requirements.

The written portion of the CNA exam may be available online in some states with remote proctoring. However, the clinical skills evaluation must be performed in person at an approved testing site with a state evaluator observing your hands-on demonstrations.

To become a CNA: 1) Complete high school or GED, 2) Enroll in a state-approved CNA training program (75-150 hours), 3) Pass the state certification exam (written and skills portions), 4) Apply for state certification, 5) Maintain certification through continuing education and renewal requirements.

If you fail the CNA exam, you can retake the failed portion after a waiting period (typically 30 days). Most states allow up to three retake attempts within a certain timeframe. If you fail three times, you may need to complete additional training before retesting.

CNA certification is typically valid for 2 years from the date of issue. To maintain active certification, you must complete continuing education requirements and document at least 8 hours of paid nursing-related work during the 24-month period before renewal.

CNAs can work in various healthcare settings including nursing homes, hospitals, assisted living facilities, home health agencies, rehabilitation centers, hospice care, adult day care centers, and doctors' offices. Each setting offers different experiences and specialization opportunities.

CNA license renewal requirements vary by state but typically include: completing continuing education hours (often 12-24 hours), maintaining active employment or practice hours, submitting renewal application before expiration, paying renewal fees. Check your state's specific requirements and deadlines.

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