Free HSPA Practice Test %currentyear%: Exam Questions & Study Guide

HSPA Practice Test : Free Exam Questions & Study Guide

Professional female Sterile Processing Technician with fair skin in medical scrubs

The HSPA exam (formerly known as the iahcsmm certification) is the definitive standard for sterile processing professionals worldwide. Administered by the Healthcare Sterile Processing Association, this rigorous HSPA test validates your expertise in cleaning, decontamination, assembly, and sterilization of surgical instruments. Earning your HSPA certification demonstrates your commitment to patient safety and infection control excellence.

Our comprehensive HSPA practice test resources are designed to help you master the material found in the HSPA 9th edition manual. Whether you are preparing for the HSPA CRCST exam or looking for a reliable HSPA study guide, our free tools will boost your confidence. Start practicing with real HSPA exam questions today to ensure you pass your certification on the first attempt.

⏱️
3h
Time Limit
📝
150
Questions
70%
Pass Rate
💵
$140
Exam Fee
📊
Scaled
Scoring
🖥️
MCQ
Format
🔄
6 wks
Retakes
🏢
Prometric
Centers
📍
National
Based
🩺
CRCST
Licensure
💻
CBT
Computer
🎓
None
Degree

Did you know? The HSPA CRCST exam requires you to complete 400 hours of hands-on experience before or within 6 months of passing the test. This practical component ensures every HSPA sterile processing professional is fully prepared for the demands of the job.

Sterile Processing Technician professional with fair skin inspecting surgical instruments

Free HSPA Exam Questions

Prepare for your certification with our comprehensive HSPA exam questions. Each HSPA practice test below focuses on a critical domain of the CRCST exam, mirroring the real test format to help you pass.

HSPA Exam Flashcards

Quick review for the Healthcare Sterile Processing Association exam

🦠
What is the primary goal of high-level disinfection?
High-level disinfection kills all vegetative microorganisms, mycobacteria, and viruses but does not necessarily kill all bacterial spores.
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🌡️
What temperature range is typical for steam sterilization?
Steam sterilization typically occurs between 250°F (121°C) and 270°F (132°C), depending on the cycle type (gravity vs prevacuum).
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🔪
What is the first step in instrument decontamination?
The first step is point-of-use cleaning to remove gross soil and prevent blood and debris from drying on the instruments.
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📦
Why must hinged instruments be sterilized open?
Hinged instruments must remain open to ensure the sterilizing agent contacts all surfaces, including the box lock area.
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🔬
What is a biological indicator used for?
A biological indicator verifies that sterilization conditions were met by demonstrating the killing of highly resistant bacterial spores.
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📋
Who regulates disinfectants used on non-critical items?
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates disinfectants used on non-critical environmental surfaces.
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HSPA Exam Study Guide

This comprehensive HSPA study guide breaks down essential topics for the certification. Use these HSPA exam insights to focus your preparation on high-yield areas like sterilization methods and regulations.

What is the HSPA certification?The HSPA certification (CRCST) verifies competency in sterile processing, ensuring technicians can safely clean, decontaminate, and sterilize surgical instruments.
Who needs the HSPA exam?Anyone working in sterile processing departments (SPD) who wants professional recognition or whose state/employer requires HSPA sterile processing certification.
What is the 400 hours requirement?Candidates must complete 400 hours of hands-on experience in a sterile processing department to fully qualify for the HSPA CRCST credential.
Is HSPA same as IAHCSMM?Yes, the organization rebranded from IAHCSMM to Healthcare Sterile Processing Association (HSPA) in 2022 to better reflect the profession.
How many questions are on the HSPA test?The HSPA exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions, covering cleaning, assembly, sterilization, and storage.
How long is the HSPA exam?You are given 3 hours to complete the HSPA certification exam at a Prometric testing center.
What is the passing score?You need a scaled score of 70% or higher to pass the HSPA test and earn your certification.
Is the HSPA exam hard?With a pass rate around 70%, the HSPA exam is challenging but manageable with proper study of the HSPA 9th edition manual.
How do I register for the HSPA exam?Create an account on the HSPA website, submit your application, and schedule your test through Prometric.
What is the HSPA exam cost?The HSPA certification cost is typically $140 for the exam application fee.
Can I take the exam online?No, the HSPA exam must be taken in-person at an approved Prometric testing center to ensure security.
When are HSPA exams offered?You can schedule your HSPA test year-round, depending on the availability of your local testing center.
When do I get my HSPA results?You typically receive a preliminary pass/fail result immediately after completing the HSPA exam at the testing center.
What if I fail the HSPA exam?If you fail, you must wait 6 weeks before you can retake the HSPA test and pay the exam fee again.
How long is the certification valid?Your HSPA certification is valid for one year and requires annual renewal with continuing education (CE) credits.
How do I verify my certification?Employers can verify your credential status through the official HSPA website verification portal.
What is the best study material?The official HSPA 9th edition Sterile Processing Technical Manual is the primary source for all exam questions.
How should I study for HSPA?Combine reading the manual with our free HSPA practice test modules to reinforce your knowledge of standards.
Are flashcards helpful?Yes, using flashcards for HSPA sterile processing terms and sterilization cycles helps memorize critical details.
What about the hands-on hours?Don't delay your 400 hours; practical experience in the SPD reinforces the concepts tested on the HSPA exam.

HSPA Test Format

The HSPA exam covers seven key content areas essential for sterile processing. Understanding this structure helps you focus your study efforts on the most heavily weighted sections of the HSPA test.

🧼Cleaning & Decon20%

Focuses on removal of contamination from instruments.

DetergentsWashersPPEBiofilms
  • Topics: Manual cleaning, mechanical washers, disinfection
  • Questions: Approx. 30 questions
🧩Assembly & Packaging18%

Ensuring instruments are functional and correctly packed.

InspectionWrappingContainers
  • Topics: Instrument testing, tray assembly, labeling
  • Questions: Approx. 27 questions
🔥Sterilization20%

Methods to kill all microorganisms including spores.

SteamLow-TempCyclesLoading
  • Topics: Autoclaves, VHP, EtO, monitoring
  • Questions: Approx. 30 questions
📦Storage & Transport12%

Maintaining sterility until point of use.

ShelvingHandlingEvent-Related
  • Topics: Sterile storage, distribution, inventory
  • Questions: Approx. 18 questions
🧪Quality Assurance15%

Monitoring processes to ensure patient safety.

BiologicalsChemicalsLogsAudits
  • Topics: Indicators, record keeping, process improvement
  • Questions: Approx. 23 questions
⚖️Standards & Regs15%

Compliance with healthcare laws and guidelines.

FDAOSHAAAMICDC
  • Topics: Safety, infection control, medical terminology
  • Questions: Approx. 22 questions
💡 HSPA Study Tip

Focus heavily on the HSPA sterilization and disinfection chapters. These two sections combined make up 40% of the HSPA exam score. Memorize the parameters for steam, ethylene oxide, and hydrogen peroxide sterilization cycles.

HSPA Score Calculator

Estimate your HSPA exam readiness based on your practice scores.

Total Scored Questions: 150
0150
105 out of 150 correct
70%
✓ PASS
Required to Pass:70% (approx 105/150)
Your Score:105 correct
Questions Wrong:45

HSPA Salary Information

Certified HSPA sterile processing technicians earn competitive wages that grow with experience and specialization.

$45,000
Average Annual Salary
📊 Technician Income Progression
$32k
Entry
$38k
Junior
$45k
Mid
$52k
Senior
$60k
Lead
$68k
Superv
Entry
$32k
Junior
$38k
Mid
$45k
Senior
$52k
Lead
$60k
Superv
$68k
*Travel techs and agency roles often earn significantly higher rates.
Experience LevelAnnual SalaryMonthly IncomeTypical Timeline
🌱 Entry Level$32,000$2,6660-1 Years
🔧 Certified Tech (CRCST)$45,000$3,7501-3 Years
🔬 Instrument Specialist$52,000$4,3333-5 Years
👔 Lead Technician$60,000$5,0005-8 Years
🏥 SPD Manager$75,000+$6,250+8+ Years
🚀 Boost Your Earnings

Attending the annual HSPA conference and earning secondary certifications like CER (Endoscope Reprocessing) or CIS (Instrument Specialist) can increase your earning potential by 15-20%.

How to Become HSPA Certified

The journey to HSPA certification involves education, practical experience, and passing the exam. Here is the step-by-step process to becoming a CRCST.

📚
Wk 1-12
Study
Complete Course
🏥
Wk 12-20
Hours
400 Hr Experience
📝
Wk 21
Exam
Pass HSPA Test
🎓
Wk 22
Certified
Earn CRCST
HSPA Certification Process
  1. Enroll in Training - Complete a sterile processing course or self-study with the HSPA 9th edition manual.
  2. Complete 400 Hours - Gain 400 hours of hands-on experience in a sterile processing department (can be done before or after exam).
  3. Apply for Exam - Create an account on the HSPA website and submit your exam application with the fee.
  4. Schedule Test - Book your exam appointment at a local Prometric testing center.
  5. Pass HSPA Exam - Take and pass the 150-question HSPA test with a score of 70% or higher.
  6. Submit Hours - If you took the exam provisionally, submit proof of your 400 hours within 6 months.
  7. Maintain Certification - Renew annually by completing 12 CE credits and paying the renewal fee.

HSPA Certification Cost

Understanding the HSPA certification cost helps you budget for your career. While the exam fee is standard, training and material costs can vary.

💵
$140
Exam Fee
Standard application
📚
$90
Study Materials
HSPA 9th Ed. Manual
🏫
$1-3k
Training Course
Optional but helpful
🔄
$60
Annual Renewal
Yearly maintenance
🏥
$0
Experience
400 hours (Unpaid/Paid)
🎓
$50+
CE Credits
For annual renewal
💰 Total Investment

The total HSPA certification cost typically ranges from $250 to $500 for self-study candidates, or up to $3,000 if attending a formal college program. Many employers reimburse these fees.

HSPA certified professional with fair skin operating an autoclave machine

HSPA Career Opportunities

Your HSPA certification opens doors to various roles in healthcare sterile processing.

🏥
Sterile Processing Tech
The foundation role. HSPA sterile processing techs clean, assemble, and sterilize instruments in hospitals and surgery centers.
🔬
Instrument Specialist
Focuses on complex instrumentation. Requires advanced knowledge of surgical tools and often the CIS certification from HSPA.
👔
Lead Technician
Supervises shifts, trains new staff, and ensures workflow efficiency in the department. A natural step up for experienced CRCTS.
📊
SPD Manager
Oversees the entire department, manages budgets, and ensures compliance with HSPA exam standards and regulations.
👨‍🏫
SPD Educator
Teaches new technicians, develops training programs, and prepares staff for the HSPA test and certification renewal.

HSPA Testing Contacts

For official questions about your HSPA exam application or results, contact the organizations below.

🏢
HSPA Headquarters
Certification Body

Website: myhspa.org

Services: Applications, Renewals

Contact: 312-440-0078

📝
Prometric
Testing Partner

Website: prometric.com

Services: Scheduling, Centers

Contact: 800-722-2870

📱
HSPA Login
Member Portal

Website: Account Access

Services: CE Credits, Profile

Contact: Online Support

📚
Purdue University
Education Partner

Website: purdue.edu

Services: CRCST Self-Study

Contact: Online Courses

🔍 Finding HSPA Jobs

Visit the HSPA website career center to find job listings specifically for certified sterile processing technicians. Networking at the annual HSPA conference is also a great way to find opportunities.

HSPA Test Day Checklist

Start Your HSPA Certification Journey

Join thousands of sterile processing professionals who passed their exam using our free resources. Take your first HSPA practice test now and get certified!

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HSPA Renewal Requirements

Your HSPA certification must be renewed annually. Maintaining your credential requires staying current with industry standards through continuing education.

📅
Frequency
Annual
🎓
Education
12 CE Credits
💵
Fee
$60/Year
✅ Stay Certified

Always submit your renewal application and HSPA CE credits before your certification expiration date to avoid late fees or losing your credential. You can track credits through the HSPA login portal.

HSPA Exam Questions and Answers

You can access your account by visiting the official website and clicking "Member Login". Your HSPA login allows you to renew certifications, track CE credits, and register for exams.

To become fully certified, you must complete 400 hours of hands-on experience in a sterile processing department. This can be done on a paid or volunteer basis and must be verified by a manager.

The HSPA test is administered by Prometric. You can find "testing centers near me" by using the locator tool on the Prometric website after your application is approved.

CRCST stands for Certified Registered Central Service Technician. It is the entry-level HSPA certification for sterile processing professionals.

The annual HSPA renewal fee is typically $60. You must also submit proof of 12 continuing education credits earned during the previous year.

No, the HSPA exam is not available online. It must be taken in person at an authorized Prometric testing center to ensure exam security.

The annual HSPA conference is a major industry event offering networking, educational sessions, and opportunities to earn CE credits for certification renewal.

Yes, the primary resource is the HSPA 9th edition Sterile Processing Technical Manual. There is also a corresponding workbook available for purchase.

The HSPA test consists of 150 multiple-choice questions. You have 3 hours to complete the exam.

If you fail, you must wait a mandatory 6-week period before you can retake the HSPA exam. You will need to pay the exam fee again for the retake.

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